Photoelectrochemical determination of inorganic mercury in aqueous solutions.
Identifieur interne : 001820 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001819; suivant : 001821Photoelectrochemical determination of inorganic mercury in aqueous solutions.
Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:20113720English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : Mercury, Water Pollutants, Chemical.
- chemical , chemistry : Fluorescent Dyes, Indium, Tin Compounds.
- methods : Environmental Monitoring.
- Electrochemistry, Electrodes, Microscopy, Electron, Scanning, Photochemistry, Water.
Abstract
An analytical method using an optical probe in a photoelectrochemical cell for the sensitive and selective determination of aqueous Hg(2+) is presented. A previously synthesized Hg(2+) selective chemosensor, proven to be Hg(2+) sensitive up to 2 microg L(-1), has been immobilized onto indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes in a composite form with polyaniline. The coated ITO electrode was placed in a photoelectrochemical cell under closed circuit conditions in which the optical recognition of the chemosensor was converted to a measurable signal. A composite of the fluorescent chemosensor, Rhodamine 6G derivative (RS), and polyaniline (PANI) was immobilized on ITO glass plates and subjected to photovoltage measurements in the absence and presence of Hg(2+). The optical responses of the coated electrode were used to determine the sensitivity and selectivity of the immobilized sensor to Hg(2+) in the presence of background ions. The optical response of the PANI-dye coated electrode increased linearly with increasing Hg(2+) concentration in the range 10-150 microg L(-1), with a detection limit of 6 microg L(-1).
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2009.11.062
PubMed: 20113720
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Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Chamier, Jessica" uniqKey="Chamier J">Jessica Chamier</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemistry and Polymer Science, University of Stellenbosch, Matieland X1, Stellenbosch 7602, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry and Polymer Science, University of Stellenbosch, Matieland X1, Stellenbosch 7602</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Leaner, Joy" uniqKey="Leaner J">Joy Leaner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Crouch, Andrew M" uniqKey="Crouch A">Andrew M Crouch</name>
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<term>Indium (chemistry)</term>
<term>Mercury (analysis)</term>
<term>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</term>
<term>Photochemistry</term>
<term>Tin Compounds (chemistry)</term>
<term>Water</term>
<term>Water Pollutants, Chemical (analysis)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">An analytical method using an optical probe in a photoelectrochemical cell for the sensitive and selective determination of aqueous Hg(2+) is presented. A previously synthesized Hg(2+) selective chemosensor, proven to be Hg(2+) sensitive up to 2 microg L(-1), has been immobilized onto indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes in a composite form with polyaniline. The coated ITO electrode was placed in a photoelectrochemical cell under closed circuit conditions in which the optical recognition of the chemosensor was converted to a measurable signal. A composite of the fluorescent chemosensor, Rhodamine 6G derivative (RS), and polyaniline (PANI) was immobilized on ITO glass plates and subjected to photovoltage measurements in the absence and presence of Hg(2+). The optical responses of the coated electrode were used to determine the sensitivity and selectivity of the immobilized sensor to Hg(2+) in the presence of background ions. The optical response of the PANI-dye coated electrode increased linearly with increasing Hg(2+) concentration in the range 10-150 microg L(-1), with a detection limit of 6 microg L(-1).</div>
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<Title>Analytica chimica acta</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Photoelectrochemical determination of inorganic mercury in aqueous solutions.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>An analytical method using an optical probe in a photoelectrochemical cell for the sensitive and selective determination of aqueous Hg(2+) is presented. A previously synthesized Hg(2+) selective chemosensor, proven to be Hg(2+) sensitive up to 2 microg L(-1), has been immobilized onto indium tin oxide (ITO) electrodes in a composite form with polyaniline. The coated ITO electrode was placed in a photoelectrochemical cell under closed circuit conditions in which the optical recognition of the chemosensor was converted to a measurable signal. A composite of the fluorescent chemosensor, Rhodamine 6G derivative (RS), and polyaniline (PANI) was immobilized on ITO glass plates and subjected to photovoltage measurements in the absence and presence of Hg(2+). The optical responses of the coated electrode were used to determine the sensitivity and selectivity of the immobilized sensor to Hg(2+) in the presence of background ions. The optical response of the PANI-dye coated electrode increased linearly with increasing Hg(2+) concentration in the range 10-150 microg L(-1), with a detection limit of 6 microg L(-1).</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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